-ise versus -ize

Many people in the UK believe that words ending in “-ize” such as “organize” are US spellings, and that the correct spelling is “organise”.

It ain’t necessarily so. Here’s the checklist you should use:

Noun and verb
Where the noun and verb are the same (like “exercise”), use -ise.
Pronounciation
Anything that doesn’t sound like “-eyes” uses -ise, such as “promise”.
Stem
Where the stem word (usually Latin or Greek) ends in “is”, then use -ise, as in vis (to see) gives “televise”.
Made it this far?
Use -ize.

Here’s a list of words that conform to the first three points above:

Nouns

compromise
demise
disguise
enterprise
exercise
franchise
merchandise
surprise

Verbs

advertise
advise
apprise
arise
chastise
circumcise
comprise
compromise
demise
despise
devise
disguise
enfranchise
enterprise
excise
exercise
improvise
incise
merchandise
premise
prise
revise
supervise
surmise
surprise
televise

[Notes index]